The Zhaojun Tomb is located by the Da Hi River nine kilometers south of Hohhot , Inner Mongolia , is
said to be the resting place of Wang Zhaojun, a commoner woman from the Chinese
Han Empire who married a Xiongnu Chanyu. The cemetery is 13,000 m² , with a 33 metre mound
containing Zhaojun's coffin, making it a landmark of the region. The tomb is
only honorary. Wang Zhaojun is not actually buried here. It is only a memorial.
Her true grave and cause of death is unknown. Still the "tomb" is
visited by thousands of Chinese tourists each year. It is noted for its
attractive scenery.
It is called by the local Mongols Temür Urkhu meaning "Iron Wall". The
nickname "Green Mound" refers to a legend that in autumn, when grass
and trees wither, those plants on the cemetery mound continue to prosper. it is listed among the eight most popular scenic spots in Hohhot .
In front of the
tomb, bronze statues of Wang Zhaojun and her husband , depict a vivid picture
of them riding horses and talking to each other intimately. The statues are the
symbol of the friendly relations between the Han nationality and the Hun
nationality, which was greatly promoted by Wang Zhaojun.
Behind the
statues, there are several steles displaying the praises bestowed upon Wang
Zhaojun. Among them, the stele marked with the poems of Dong Biwu (a modern
revolutionary and a politician) is the most notable one.
The tomb is famous
for its spectacular scenery. The summer months are mild, and the wild flowers
and grasses grow in abundance, creating a beautiful natural picture together
with the towering green trees. When autumn comes in September, unlike grasses
which shriveled and yellow at this time of the year, the grass growing on the
tomb is still green and vigorous.
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